The Italian verb "capire" means "to understand" in English. It is a regular verb. Below you'll find the complete conjugation tables for "capire" across all 5 tenses. New to Italian verbs? Start with the Italian verb guide.
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How to Conjugate "capire" in the Present Tense
Presente indicativo Actions happening now or regularly| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| io | I | capisco |
| tu | you (informal) | capisci |
| lui/lei | he/she/you (formal) | capisce |
| noi | we | capiamo |
| voi | you all | capite |
| loro | they | capiscono |
Lui capisce tutto molto presto.
He understands everything very quickly.
How to Conjugate "capire" in the Past (completed) Tense
Passato prossimo Actions that finished in the recent past| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| io | I | ho capito |
| tu | you (informal) | hai capito |
| lui/lei | he/she/you (formal) | ha capito |
| noi | we | abbiamo capito |
| voi | you all | avete capito |
| loro | they | hanno capito |
Lui ha capito il problema subito.
He understood the problem immediately.
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Imperfetto Actions that were ongoing in the past| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| io | I | capivo |
| tu | you (informal) | capivi |
| lui/lei | he/she/you (formal) | capiva |
| noi | we | capivamo |
| voi | you all | capivate |
| loro | they | capivano |
Lei capiva le mie difficoltà.
She used to understand my difficulties.
How to Conjugate "capire" in the Future Tense
Futuro semplice Actions that will happen| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| io | I | capirò |
| tu | you (informal) | capirai |
| lui/lei | he/she/you (formal) | capirà |
| noi | we | capiremo |
| voi | you all | capirete |
| loro | they | capiranno |
Lei capirà il motivo del problema.
She will understand the reason for the problem.
How to Conjugate "capire" in the Would (conditional) Tense
Condizionale presente Hypothetical actions| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| io | I | capirei |
| tu | you (informal) | capiresti |
| lui/lei | he/she/you (formal) | capirebbe |
| noi | we | capiremmo |
| voi | you all | capireste |
| loro | they | capirebbero |
Lui capirebbe la lezione oggi.
He would understand the lesson today.
Frequently Asked Questions About "capire"
Is "capire" regular or irregular in Italian?
"Capire" is a regular Italian verb that follows standard conjugation patterns for its verb group.
What does "capire" mean in English?
The Italian verb "capire" means "to understand" in English.
How do you conjugate "capire" in the present tense?
In the present tense (Presente indicativo): io → capisco, tu → capisci, lui/lei → capisce, noi → capiamo, voi → capite, loro → capiscono.
How many tenses does "capire" have in Italian?
"Capire" is conjugated across 5 tenses in Italian: Present, Past (completed), Past (ongoing), Future, Would (conditional).
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