The Italian verb "conoscere" means "to know (people)" in English. It is an irregular verb. Below you'll find the complete conjugation tables for "conoscere" across all 5 tenses. New to Italian verbs? Start with the Italian verb guide.
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How to Conjugate "conoscere" in the Present Tense
Presente indicativo Actions happening now or regularly| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| io | I | conosco |
| tu | you (informal) | conosci |
| lui/lei | he/she/you (formal) | conosce |
| noi | we | conosciamo |
| voi | you all | conoscete |
| loro | they | conoscono |
Lui conosce tutta la città.
He knows the whole city.
How to Conjugate "conoscere" in the Past (completed) Tense
Passato prossimo Actions that finished in the recent past| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| io | I | ho conosciuto |
| tu | you (informal) | hai conosciuto |
| lui/lei | he/she/you (formal) | ha conosciuto |
| noi | we | abbiamo conosciuto |
| voi | you all | avete conosciuto |
| loro | they | hanno conosciuto |
Lui ha conosciuto una ragazza simpatica.
He met a nice girl.
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Imperfetto Actions that were ongoing in the past| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| io | I | conoscevo |
| tu | you (informal) | conoscevi |
| lui/lei | he/she/you (formal) | conosceva |
| noi | we | conoscevamo |
| voi | you all | conoscevate |
| loro | they | conoscevano |
Lui conosceva la storia del paese.
He used to know the history of the country.
How to Conjugate "conoscere" in the Future Tense
Futuro semplice Actions that will happen| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| io | I | conoscerò |
| tu | you (informal) | conoscerai |
| lui/lei | he/she/you (formal) | conoscerà |
| noi | we | conosceremo |
| voi | you all | conoscerete |
| loro | they | conosceranno |
Lui conoscerà la verità presto.
He will know the truth soon.
How to Conjugate "conoscere" in the Would (conditional) Tense
Condizionale presente Hypothetical actions| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| io | I | conoscerei |
| tu | you (informal) | conosceresti |
| lui/lei | he/she/you (formal) | conoscerebbe |
| noi | we | conosceremmo |
| voi | you all | conoscereste |
| loro | they | conoscerebbero |
Lei conoscerebbe la verità ora.
She would know the truth now.
Frequently Asked Questions About "conoscere"
Is "conoscere" regular or irregular in Italian?
"Conoscere" is an irregular Italian verb, meaning its conjugation does not follow standard patterns and must be memorized individually.
What does "conoscere" mean in English?
The Italian verb "conoscere" means "to know (people)" in English.
How do you conjugate "conoscere" in the present tense?
In the present tense (Presente indicativo): io → conosco, tu → conosci, lui/lei → conosce, noi → conosciamo, voi → conoscete, loro → conoscono.
How many tenses does "conoscere" have in Italian?
"Conoscere" is conjugated across 5 tenses in Italian: Present, Past (completed), Past (ongoing), Future, Would (conditional).
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