The Italian verb "fermare" means "to stop" in English. It is a regular verb. Below you'll find the complete conjugation tables for "fermare" across all 5 tenses. New to Italian verbs? Start with the Italian verb guide.
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How to Conjugate "fermare" in the Present Tense
Presente indicativo Actions happening now or regularly| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| io | I | fermo |
| tu | you (informal) | fermi |
| lui/lei | he/she/you (formal) | ferma |
| noi | we | fermiamo |
| voi | you all | fermate |
| loro | they | fermano |
Lui ferma il gioco ora.
He stops the game now.
How to Conjugate "fermare" in the Past (completed) Tense
Passato prossimo Actions that finished in the recent past| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| io | I | ho fermato |
| tu | you (informal) | hai fermato |
| lui/lei | he/she/you (formal) | ha fermato |
| noi | we | abbiamo fermato |
| voi | you all | avete fermato |
| loro | they | hanno fermato |
Lei ha fermato un taxi in centro.
She stopped a taxi downtown.
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Imperfetto Actions that were ongoing in the past| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| io | I | fermavo |
| tu | you (informal) | fermavi |
| lui/lei | he/she/you (formal) | fermava |
| noi | we | fermavamo |
| voi | you all | fermavate |
| loro | they | fermavano |
Lei fermava il gioco per riposare.
She used to stop the game to rest.
How to Conjugate "fermare" in the Future Tense
Futuro semplice Actions that will happen| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| io | I | fermerò |
| tu | you (informal) | fermerai |
| lui/lei | he/she/you (formal) | fermerà |
| noi | we | fermeremo |
| voi | you all | fermerete |
| loro | they | fermeranno |
Lui fermerà l'auto al semaforo.
He will stop the car at the traffic light.
How to Conjugate "fermare" in the Would (conditional) Tense
Condizionale presente Hypothetical actions| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| io | I | fermerei |
| tu | you (informal) | fermeresti |
| lui/lei | he/she/you (formal) | fermerebbe |
| noi | we | fermeremmo |
| voi | you all | fermereste |
| loro | they | fermerebbero |
Lei fermerebbe il tempo subito.
She would stop time immediately.
Frequently Asked Questions About "fermare"
Is "fermare" regular or irregular in Italian?
"Fermare" is a regular Italian verb that follows standard conjugation patterns for its verb group.
What does "fermare" mean in English?
The Italian verb "fermare" means "to stop" in English.
How do you conjugate "fermare" in the present tense?
In the present tense (Presente indicativo): io → fermo, tu → fermi, lui/lei → ferma, noi → fermiamo, voi → fermate, loro → fermano.
How many tenses does "fermare" have in Italian?
"Fermare" is conjugated across 5 tenses in Italian: Present, Past (completed), Past (ongoing), Future, Would (conditional).
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