The Spanish verb "conocer" means "to know (people)" in English. It is an irregular verb. Below you'll find the complete conjugation tables for "conocer" across all 5 tenses. New to Spanish verbs? Start with the Spanish verb guide.
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Lexi's Memory Hack
CONOCER gets a silent C in yo: CONOZCO. This is the "zc" pattern — any verb ending in a vowel + -cer/-cir adds a Z before the C in yo: conozco, produzco, traduzco.
Conocer = to know people/places. Saber = to know facts/skills. "Conozco a María, sé su nombre."
How to Conjugate "conocer" in the Present Tense
Presente de indicativo Actions happening now or regularly| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| yo | I | conozco |
| tú | you (informal) | conoces |
| él/ella/usted | he/she/you (formal) | conoce |
| nosotros | we | conocemos |
| vosotros | you all (Spain) | conocéis |
| ellos/ustedes | they/you all | conocen |
Ella conoce bien esta ciudad.
She knows this city well.
How to Conjugate "conocer" in the Past (completed) Tense
Pretérito perfecto simple Actions that finished in the past| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| yo | I | conocí |
| tú | you (informal) | conociste |
| él/ella/usted | he/she/you (formal) | conoció |
| nosotros | we | conocimos |
| vosotros | you all (Spain) | conocisteis |
| ellos/ustedes | they/you all | conocieron |
Ella conoció a su esposo allí.
She met her husband there.
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Pretérito imperfecto Actions that were ongoing in the past| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| yo | I | conocía |
| tú | you (informal) | conocías |
| él/ella/usted | he/she/you (formal) | conocía |
| nosotros | we | conocíamos |
| vosotros | you all (Spain) | conocíais |
| ellos/ustedes | they/you all | conocían |
Él conocía a mi familia entera.
He used to know my whole family.
How to Conjugate "conocer" in the Future Tense
Futuro simple Actions that will happen| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| yo | I | conoceré |
| tú | you (informal) | conocerás |
| él/ella/usted | he/she/you (formal) | conocerá |
| nosotros | we | conoceremos |
| vosotros | you all (Spain) | conoceréis |
| ellos/ustedes | they/you all | conocerán |
Él conocerá a la directora.
He will meet the director.
How to Conjugate "conocer" in the Would (conditional) Tense
Condicional simple Hypothetical actions| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| yo | I | conocería |
| tú | you (informal) | conocerías |
| él/ella/usted | he/she/you (formal) | conocería |
| nosotros | we | conoceríamos |
| vosotros | you all (Spain) | conoceríais |
| ellos/ustedes | they/you all | conocerían |
Él conocería la ciudad en bicicleta.
He would get to know the city by bike.
Frequently Asked Questions About "conocer"
Is "conocer" regular or irregular in Spanish?
"Conocer" is an irregular Spanish verb, meaning its conjugation does not follow standard patterns and must be memorized individually.
What does "conocer" mean in English?
The Spanish verb "conocer" means "to know (people)" in English.
How do you conjugate "conocer" in the present tense?
In the present tense (Presente de indicativo): yo → conozco, tú → conoces, él/ella/usted → conoce, nosotros → conocemos, vosotros → conocéis, ellos/ustedes → conocen.
How many tenses does "conocer" have in Spanish?
"Conocer" is conjugated across 5 tenses in Spanish: Present, Past (completed), Past (ongoing), Future, Would (conditional).
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