pensar conjugation

to think

Spanish Irregular

The Spanish verb "pensar" means "to think" in English. It is an irregular verb. Below you'll find the complete conjugation tables for "pensar" across all 5 tenses. New to Spanish verbs? Start with the Spanish verb guide.

Lexi
Lexi's Memory Hack

PENSAR is a boot verb: E → IE. "PIENso, PIENsas, PIENsa… pensamos, pensáis, PIENsan." Picture the boot shape — the stress lands inside the boot and triggers the change.

Pensar en = to think about. Pensar + infinitive = to plan to do something.

How to Conjugate "pensar" in the Present Tense

Presente de indicativo Actions happening now or regularly
Person English Conjugation
yo I pienso
you (informal) piensas
él/ella/usted he/she/you (formal) piensa
nosotros we pensamos
vosotros you all (Spain) pensáis
ellos/ustedes they/you all piensan
Ella piensa que es muy tarde.
say it EH-yah PYEN-sah
She thinks it is very late.
In other languages
  • French Elle pense qu'il est très tard.
  • German Sie denkt, dass es sehr spät ist.
  • Dutch Zij denkt dat het erg laat is.
Yo pienso en mis vacaciones ideales.
say it YOH PYEN-soh
I think about my ideal vacation.
In other languages
  • French Je pense à mes vacances idéales.
  • German Ich denke an meinen idealen Urlaub.
  • Dutch Ik denk aan mijn ideale vakantie.

How to Conjugate "pensar" in the Past (completed) Tense

Pretérito perfecto simple Actions that finished in the past
Person English Conjugation
yo I pensé
you (informal) pensaste
él/ella/usted he/she/you (formal) pensó
nosotros we pensamos
vosotros you all (Spain) pensasteis
ellos/ustedes they/you all pensaron
Ella pensó en cambiar de trabajo.
say it pen-SOH
She thought about changing jobs.
In other languages
  • French Elle a pensé à changer de travail.
  • German Sie dachte darüber nach, den Job zu wechseln.
  • Dutch Zij dacht eraan om van baan te veranderen.
Yo pensé en viajar este verano.
say it pen-SEH
I thought about traveling this summer.
In other languages
  • French J'ai pensé à voyager cet été.
  • German Ich dachte darüber nach, diesen Sommer zu verreisen.
  • Dutch Ik dacht eraan om deze zomer te reizen.

Want to actually remember these?

VerbPal drills "pensar" in real Spanish sentences using spaced repetition.

Try VerbPal Free

How to Conjugate "pensar" in the Past (ongoing) Tense

Pretérito imperfecto Actions that were ongoing in the past
Person English Conjugation
yo I pensaba
you (informal) pensabas
él/ella/usted he/she/you (formal) pensaba
nosotros we pensábamos
vosotros you all (Spain) pensabais
ellos/ustedes they/you all pensaban
Él pensaba mucho en su futuro.
say it EHL pen-SAH-bah
He used to think a lot about his future.
In other languages
  • French Il pensait beaucoup à son avenir.
  • German Er dachte früher viel über seine Zukunft nach.
  • Dutch Hij dacht vroeger veel aan zijn toekomst.
Yo pensaba en mis vacaciones ideales.
say it YOH pen-SAH-bah
I used to think about my ideal vacations.
In other languages
  • French Je pensais autrefois à mes vacances idéales.
  • German Ich dachte früher an meine idealen Urlaube.
  • Dutch Ik dacht vroeger aan mijn ideale vakanties.

How to Conjugate "pensar" in the Future Tense

Futuro simple Actions that will happen
Person English Conjugation
yo I pensaré
you (informal) pensarás
él/ella/usted he/she/you (formal) pensará
nosotros we pensaremos
vosotros you all (Spain) pensaréis
ellos/ustedes they/you all pensarán
Él pensará en la solución.
say it ehl pehn-sah-RAH
He will think about the solution.
In other languages
  • French Il réfléchira à la solution.
  • German Er wird über die Lösung nachdenken.
  • Dutch Hij zal over de oplossing nadenken.
Yo pensaré en tu oferta.
say it yo pehn-sah-REH
I will think about your offer.
In other languages
  • French Je réfléchirai à votre offre.
  • German Ich werde über Ihr Angebot nachdenken.
  • Dutch Ik zal over je aanbod nadenken.

How to Conjugate "pensar" in the Would (conditional) Tense

Condicional simple Hypothetical actions
Person English Conjugation
yo I pensaría
you (informal) pensarías
él/ella/usted he/she/you (formal) pensaría
nosotros we pensaríamos
vosotros you all (Spain) pensaríais
ellos/ustedes they/you all pensarían
Él pensaría en comprar una casa.
say it ehl pehn-sah-REE-ah
He would think about buying a house.
In other languages
  • French Il penserait à acheter une maison.
  • German Er würde darüber nachdenken, ein Haus zu kaufen.
  • Dutch Hij zou nadenken over het kopen van een huis.
Yo pensaría en una solución mejor.
say it yo pehn-sah-REE-ah
I would think of a better solution.
In other languages
  • French Je penserais à une meilleure solution.
  • German Ich würde an eine bessere Lösung denken.
  • Dutch Ik zou aan een betere oplossing denken.

Frequently Asked Questions About "pensar"

Is "pensar" regular or irregular in Spanish?
"Pensar" is an irregular Spanish verb, meaning its conjugation does not follow standard patterns and must be memorized individually.
What does "pensar" mean in English?
The Spanish verb "pensar" means "to think" in English.
How do you conjugate "pensar" in the present tense?
In the present tense (Presente de indicativo): yo → pienso, tú → piensas, él/ella/usted → piensa, nosotros → pensamos, vosotros → pensáis, ellos/ustedes → piensan.
How many tenses does "pensar" have in Spanish?
"Pensar" is conjugated across 5 tenses in Spanish: Present, Past (completed), Past (ongoing), Future, Would (conditional).

Master Spanish verbs for real

Stop memorizing tables. Start speaking with confidence.

Try VerbPal Free

3-day free trial. Cancel anytime.