The Polish verb "gratulować" means "to congratulate (perf: pogratulować)" in English. It is a regular verb. Below you'll find the complete conjugation tables for "gratulować" across all 5 tenses. New to Polish verbs? Start with the Polish verb guide.
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How to Conjugate "gratulować" in the Present Tense
Czas teraźniejszy Actions happening now or regularly| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| ja | I | gratuluję |
| ty | you (informal) | gratulujesz |
| on/ona/ono | he/she/it | gratuluje |
| my | we | gratulujemy |
| wy | you all | gratulujecie |
| oni/one | they | gratulują |
On gratuluje jej awansu.
He congratulates her on the promotion.
How to Conjugate "gratulować" in the Past Tense
Czas przeszły Completed actions in the past| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| ja | I | gratulowałem |
| ty | you (informal) | gratulowałeś |
| on/ona/ono | he/she/it | gratulował |
| my | we | gratulowaliśmy |
| wy | you all | gratulowaliście |
| oni/one | they | gratulowali |
On gratulował przyjacielowi ślubu.
He was congratulating a friend on the wedding.
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Czas przyszły Actions that will happen| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| ja | I | będę gratulował |
| ty | you (informal) | będziesz gratulował |
| on/ona/ono | he/she/it | będzie gratulował |
| my | we | będziemy gratulowali |
| wy | you all | będziecie gratulowali |
| oni/one | they | będą gratulowali |
On będzie gratulować zwycięzcy wyścigu.
He will be congratulating the race winner.
How to Conjugate "gratulować" in the Conditional Tense
Tryb warunkowy Hypothetical situations and polite requests| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| ja | I | gratulowałbym |
| ty | you (informal) | gratulowałbyś |
| on/ona/ono | he/she/it | gratulowałby |
| my | we | gratulowalibyśmy |
| wy | you all | gratulowalibyście |
| oni/one | they | gratulowaliby |
Ona gratulowałaby mu awansu.
She would congratulate him on the promotion.
How to Conjugate "gratulować" in the Imperative Tense
Tryb rozkazujący Commands and requests| Person | English | Conjugation |
|---|---|---|
| ja | I | gratuluj |
| ty | you (informal) | gratuluj |
| on/ona/ono | he/she/it | niech gratuluje |
| my | we | gratulujmy |
| wy | you all | gratulujcie |
| oni/one | they | niech gratulują |
Niech on gratuluje bratu.
Let him congratulate his brother.
Frequently Asked Questions About "gratulować"
Is "gratulować" regular or irregular in Polish?
"Gratulować" is a regular Polish verb that follows standard conjugation patterns for its verb group.
What does "gratulować" mean in English?
The Polish verb "gratulować" means "to congratulate (perf: pogratulować)" in English.
How do you conjugate "gratulować" in the present tense?
In the present tense (Czas teraźniejszy): ja → gratuluję, ty → gratulujesz, on/ona/ono → gratuluje, my → gratulujemy, wy → gratulujecie, oni/one → gratulują.
How many tenses does "gratulować" have in Polish?
"Gratulować" is conjugated across 5 tenses in Polish: Present, Past, Future, Conditional, Imperative.
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